Floatation Process In Nickel Treatment

Selective sulphidation and flotation of nickel from a …

In the past, the commercial treatment of sulphide ores has relied on the successful production of a nickel concentrate, with a significant increase in the nickel grade, compared to that of the ore. The production of a nickel concentrate would result in a much lower mass load in the high temperature and energy consuming smelting process.


Sulfide Flotation

The Platsol™ process was originally developed in Canada for the treatment of flotation sulfide concentrate for Polymet Mining Company in Minnesota and subsequently tested on other PGM concentrates. This process involved codissolution of base metals (copper and nickel), gold, and PGMs via addition of chloride to the autoclave.


Innovative technology and mechanism for comprehensive …

The migration rule of valuable metals in the roasting process were illustrated by XRD and SEM-EDS. By the flotation treatment for the roasting products, copper-nickel …


Full article: The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide …

1. Introduction. Nickel (Ni) is critical for society with stainless steels being the traditional driver for nickel demand, though demand for class 1 nickel (>99.8% Ni) in the form of nickel sulfate, a key raw material for electric …


PGM extraction from oxidized ores using flotation and …

Batch flotation tests. Batch flotation tests were carried out on samples milled to 80% -75 μm at a slurry density of approximately 30% w/w solids. Synthetic plant water was prepared using distilled water modified by addition of ionic salts to achieve the ionic strength typical of process water at concentrator plants (Wiese, Harris, and ...


Solid State Extraction of Nickel from Nickel Sulfide Concentrates

The fundamental basis for this alternate process is the thermodynamics of Fe–Ni–S system, showing that iron can substitute nickel in (Fe,Ni) x S y, resulting in the precipitation of FeNi alloy. Fig. 1 depicts the Fe–Ni–S phase diagram at 950 °C, in which the Pn composition is marked by a solid square near the middle of the diagram. At this temperature, …


Design, Modeling, Optimization and Control of …

The ultimate goal of a flotation process is to achieve the economically optimum combination of the desired mineral grade and recovery in the final concentrate from a feed of varying composition. The industrial …


The selective flotation of pentlandite from a nickel ore

ELSEVIER Int. J. Miner. Process. 43 (1995) 209-234 HITERnlITIOIliBaL JOURML OF mlnERgt PRO(ESSln6 The selective flotation of pentlandite from a nickel ore G.D. Senior, W.J. Trahar, P.J. Guy CSIRO Division of Mineral and Process Engineering, Box 312 Rosebank MDC, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia Received 14 June 1994; accepted after revision 15 …


Processes | Free Full-Text | Flotation in Water and …

Flotation constitutes a separation process that originated from mineral processing. Nowadays, wider applications have been found and compared to flotation for water and wastewater treatment. Stress in the …


Toxic heavy metal ions removal from wastewater by ion flotation …

The final discharge volume of wastewater treatment using ion flotation is a critical parameter to evaluate the efficiency of the treatment process. Therefore, the value of water recovery during the process determines the mechanism of true ion flotation or entrainment.


Investigation of the flotation performance of nickel sulphide …

The flotation treatment of nickel–copper sulphide ore at the Western China nickel mine has historically been difficult due to the presence of large amounts of serpentine minerals.[1] ... The effects of configuration of the stirred tank and energy input on the flotation performance of nickel ores were systematically investigated in this paper ...


The ion flotation of copper, nickel, and cobalt using the

Heavy metal contaminated waters are a significant environmental hazard, which require novel treatment methodologies. Further, the metals which might be recovered from these streams have significant intrinsic value, if they can be collected and concentrated. This work demonstrates, for the first time, the use of surfactin, an environmentally benign biosurfactant, …


Novel Concentration Process for Platinum Group Metals in

As shown in Figure 3(a), the sulfurization of Cu by sulfur at 850 K (577 °C) produces copper (I) sulfide (Cu 2 S) under low-oxygen partial pressure and copper (II) sulfate (CuSO 4) under high-oxygen partial pressure.During the flotation process, Cu 2 S floats in the flotation solution, whereas CuSO 4 dissolves in the solution. In the latter case, it is expected …


A review of the applications of ion floatation: wastewater treatment …

Ion flotation was originally used for pre-concentrating precious metals from dilute solutions. To date, it has attracted widespread attention in many fields due to its low energy requirements, simplicity, rapid operation, small space requirements, suitability for a variety of target ions at various levels, small volume of sludge, low residual concentration, and low operating cost.


Effect of hydrodynamic parameters on nickel removal rate …

The efficiency of nickel ion flotation should be analyzed with consideration both the amount of nickel ion removal and water recovery from the flotation cell during the process along with the nickel ions. ... 99.02, 98.38, 95.20, and 98.94, respectively. In optimum condition, water recovery was 8 %. The use of FGO in the ion flotation process ...


Full article: The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide Flotation

A simplified flow chart of the flotation-smelting-matte refining process for treatment of nickel sulfide ores is presented in Figure 1. ... Sulfuric acid pressure oxidation processes for the treatment of nickel flotation concentrates are by far the most numerous …


Electrocoagulation/flotation process for removing copper …

The advantages of removing Cu by the ECF process are that no chemical agents are required, the pollutant in the water is removed by gas bubbles generated during the process, and the treatment is ...


Development and implementation of a new flowsheet for …

Implementation of the new process at Mt Keith has raised nickel recovery by 10%. In turn, nickel production has increased by over 6000 t.p.a. and the net present value …


Flotation of nickel-copper sulphide ore : optimisation of process …

Froth flotation is widely used for concentration of base metal sulphide minerals in complex ores. One of the major challenges faced by flotation of these ores is the ever varying grade and mineralogy. This therefore calls for a continual characterisation and optimisation of flotation parameters such that concentrator performance as a whole is always maintained. In this study, …


Electroflotation process: A review

Electroflotation, a rather unconventional flotation technique used in effluent treatment, has been examined for the recovery and separation of magnesium carbonate fines [35]; in this category belong magnesite MgCO 3 and dolomite CaMg(CO 3) 2.It was found that that carboxymethyl-cellulose and sodium hexametaphosphate as modifiers reduced the …


4 Nickel Sulfide Froth Flotation Processes and 2 Common …

Nickel sulfide ore generally contains copper, so it can also be called copper-nickel sulfide ore. This type of ore is mostly magma-melted copper-nickel ore. When the nickel content is above 3%, it is called rich ore and can be directly smelted. When the nickel content is less than 3%, it needs to be purified by beneficiation method. At present, the most common …



Flotation of Nickel-Copper Sulphide Ore: Optimisation of Process …

The flotation by surface sulphidisation of the oxidized copper-cobalt-bearing ore from Kimpe (1.97% Cu; 0.66% Co) was studied in order to evaluate its behavior by the analysis of its most ...


Flotation in Water and Wastewater Treatment

Flotation constitutes a separation process that originated from mineral processing. Nowadays, wider applications have been found and compared to flotation for water and wastewater treatment. Stress in the present review paper was mainly applied to ... The same group also studied ion flotation of nickel ions [23]. This removal was evaluated ...


Efficient recovery of electrode materials from lithium iron

Efficient separation of small-particle-size mixed electrode materials, which are crushed products obtained from the entire lithium iron phosphate battery, has always been challenging. Thus, a new method for recovering lithium iron phosphate battery electrode materials by heat treatment, ball milling, and flotation was proposed in this study. The difference …


The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide Flotation …

Gordon Process in 1955 was carried out by Totlani and Balachandra (1969) who studied ammonia pressure leach-ing of a copper-nickel concentrate containing 6.8% Ni and 4.5% Cu, copper being present as chalcopyrite (CuFeS 2), and nickel being present in a variety of sulfides.


1 Froth Flotation – Fundamental Principles

Table 1: Grade/recovery performance of a hypothetical copper ore flotation process. Product % Weight % Cu Assay Feed 100 2.09 Concentrate 10 20.0 Tailings 90 0.1 (a) From Table 1, the Ratio of Concentration can be calculated as F/C = 100/10 = 10. If only assays are available, the ratio of concentration equals (20 – 0.1)/(2.09 – 0.1) = 10 ...


Comprehensive Review on Metallurgical Upgradation Processes of Nickel

Sulfide ores are crushed and ground in order to liberate nickel minerals by selective flotation, in place of, or in conjunction with magnetic separators. After that, nickel concentrate (containing 6–20% Ni) can be collected. ... Wang et al. [66, 67] proposed a new process route for treatment of nickel complex minerals. Ionic liquids were used ...


Full article: The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide Flotation

1. Introduction. Nickel (Ni) is critical for society with stainless steels being the traditional driver for nickel demand, though demand for class 1 nickel (>99.8% Ni) in the form of nickel sulfate, a key raw material for electric vehicles (EVs), is a growing market (Campagnol et al. Citation 2017; McRae Citation 2020a).Land-based nickel resources are contained in …


Lime use and functionality in sulphide mineral flotation: A …

Sulphide ores are the major source of valuable metals such as copper, lead, zinc, and nickel, as well as gold, silver, and platinum group metals (PGMs), and flotation is the dominant industrial process to recover these metals via the production of a sulphide concentrate.