Sand mining interferes with a number of ecological processes, such as macro-invertebrate drift, fish movements, abundance and community structures, and food web dynamics. A Quick Scoping Review quoted in a 2018 WWF report often inferred impacts on populations, such as loss of native species and increases in invasive alien species, but few had ...
Years of uncontrolled sand mining in riverbeds at a rate that outpaces natural replenishment have depleted sand deposits in the rivers of counties surrounding the capital, Nairobi.
Makueni, for instance, was once a sand mining epicenter, but with local legislation and control measures, they were able to reduce mining by 75% in the space of a decade. Other communities should follow these best practices, and …
Reviewing existing scientific papers, the WWF's research highlighted numerous physical impacts attributable to sand mining from changes in the shape of river beds and floodplains to alterations to instream habitats, …
The first study that attempted to quantify the sand mining budget of the VMD was conducted by Brunier et al. (2014), where bathymetry data was used to show that 90 and 110 Mm 3 of sand was extracted from the Tien and Hau rivers over a 10-year period from 1998 to 2008. In that study, the average sand mining budget was 20 Mm 3 /yr. When extrapolated to the scale …
Sand mining intensified in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta between 2013 and 2018–2020 with an increase in the allowable rate of sand extraction leading to reductions in the volume of illegally mined ...
Tracing the Contested Mindscape around Sand Mining'. She has experience in capacity building, CSR, writing sustainability reports and the like. She worked for 10 years in the corporate sector before embarking on a master's programme. ... Hartman, A. (2010) 'Namibia: Uncontrolled Sand Mining Days Numbered', All Africa; Available ...
This study was on the activities of sand miners and its socio-environmental implications on local communities in Ghana. Gomoa Mpota was chosen as a case for the study. The study considered two categories of respondents. These were the sand miners and
This study demonstrates the lack of environmental protection regulations and widespread uncontrolled sand mining in the BRICS countries. Sand is a common-pool …
The mining of sand resources from rivers and ex-mining areas in Selangor state is a common practice and may lead to destruction of public assets as well as impacts or increase stress on commercial ...
Government's own reports cite problems. A 2015 environmental assessment report on sand mining in the Malan by the Uttarakhand Forest Development Corporation, a state government body, specifically mentioned erosion and floods as outcomes of irregular sand mining in the river basin. While there are supposed to be rules in place pertaining to river …
Sand is in high demand in the construction sector. By 2020, 1.4 billion tonnes of sand will be required in India. Sand mining is thus a lucrative business and fuels illegal extraction. Illegal and unscientific sand mining is …
(Hinrichsen, 1990). Since coastal sand serves as a barrier between the sea and the land, uncontrolled sand mining (known as "sand winning" in Ghana) causes a range of coastal environmental problems. Ghana has a shoreline of 550 km and its coastal sand is essential to the construction industry. The share of the construction sector
Sand mining from coastal and marine areas is another source, although less preferred as it requires specialized equipment and the salt must be rinsed from the sand and …
It is a growing imbalance as prevailing uncontrolled sand mining and its adulteration continues to cause significant environmental damage and socio-economic problems. A complex interaction between economic, demographic, social and political encouragement are required to avoid the adverse effects of sand mining on riverbed environments. The ...
In the past few decades, the demand for construction grade sand is increasing in many parts of the world due to rapid economic development and subsequent growth of building activities. This, in many of the occasions, has resulted in indiscriminate mining of sand from instream and floodplain areas leading to severe damages to the river basin environment. The …
Sand mining from rivers and marine ecosystems " can lead to erosion, salination of aquifers, loss of protection against storm surges and impacts on biodiversity, which pose a threat to livelihoods through, among …
Sand mining is occuring at unsustainable levels across the world, led by China and India, finds the United Nations Environment (UNEP). ... "These cases and others demonstrate how uncontrolled extraction comes at the …
The war against uncontrolled sand mining in Northern Nigeria. Every day, hundreds of donkeys, tippers, wheelbarrows, head pans and shovels are used to dig sand running into millions of tons. ... Though some state …
The War against Uncontrolled Sand Mining in Northern Nigeria. Hussaini G.Mohammed 10. 01. ... Though some state governments have launched task-forces to deal with illegal sand mining, and have begun to clamp down on the illegal sand dredging business by arresting and charging some of the perpetrators, the options are few; and in remote areas ...
Beside on-site effects, uncontrolled sand mining also has off-site effects thereby causing great harm to the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The damage to the environment is wide and encompassing from damage to the river to the loss of the biodiversity. The present paper presents an outline of the environmental impact of river sand mining ...
Geologists know that uncontrolled sand mining from the riverbed leads to the destruction of the entire river system. If sand and gravel is extracted in quantities higher than the capacity of the river to replenish them, it leads to changes in its channel form, physical habitats and food webs – the river's ecosystem.
Sand mining intensified in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta between 2013 and 2018–2020 with an increase in the allowable rate of sand extraction leading to reductions in …
River sand mining has been a concerning problem for the southern Asian developing nations. The rampant growth of urbanisation in developing countries has led to an extensive need for and consumption of sand. The Mekong River and its delta are an essential part of southern Vietnam, and also a global biodiversity hub that is currently being exhausted …
Additionally uncontrolled and unscien ti c mining . ... Sand mining increases the concentration of suspended materials which ultimately increases the turbidity of the water. Student's t-test ...
Illegal sand mining from the mountains to the sea in Pakistan. For over 12 years Nadeem Mirbahar, an ecologist and expert at the IUCN Commission on Ecosystem Management, has been watching sand and gravel being dug illegally from the bed of the Malir river that flows through parts of Karachi and the Hub river in Pakistan's southwestern ...
Anthropogenic stresses, such as groundwater extraction, river training, construction and operation of hydropower infrastructure as well as sand mining play an important role in the future ...
The immediate effects of uncontrolled sand mining include the loss of beaches, vegetation and land, destruction of roads and use of child labour. Secondary effects include poor landing sites for canoes, a reduction in scenic beauty, social disputes and damage to vehicles. The cause-effect relationship as revealed by this study supports Hansen ...
The illegal and uncontrolled illegal mining leads to loss of revenue to the State and degradation of the environment. ... in sustainable sand mining guidelines as well as notification dated 15.01.2016 ought to be scrupulously followed."…It is a known fact that ...
ARTICLE Extent of illegal sand mining in the Mekong Delta Kai Wan Yuen 1,2, Edward Park 1,2, Dung Duc Tran2,3, Ho Huu Loc4, Lian Feng 5, Jingyu Wang2, Charles-Robin Gruel1,6 & Adam D. Switzer 1 ...